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Database models

This document describes and summarizes roles of database models used in AMY. Models are stored in each of the applications, in models.py file, for example: workshops/models.py.


Mixins

Following classes are used to extend models with some features:

PermissionsMixin

Django mechanism for extending custom user classes, see documentation.

AssignmentMixin

Adds assigned_to field to the model. Used to define which Person is handling given model instance.

ActiveMixin

Adds active boolean field to the model. Determines if model instance is considered active (enabled) or inactive (disabled).

CreatedUpdatedMixin

Adds created_at and last_updated_at datetime fields to the model. created_at is updated to current timestamp only on model's creation, last_updated_at is updated on every model instance save.

CreatedUpdatedArchivedMixin

Extends CreatedUpdatedMixin with archived_at field, empty and nullable. This is used by consents feature.

DataPrivacyAgreementMixin

Adds boolean field for storing agreement to privacy policy. Used by Person model, as well as all requests models (TrainingRequest, WorkshopRequest, WorkshopInquiryRequest, SelfOrganisedSubmission).

COCAgreementMixin

Adds boolean field for storing agreement to code of conduct. Used by all requests models (TrainingRequest, WorkshopRequest, WorkshopInquiryRequest, SelfOrganisedSubmission).

HostResponsibilitiesMixin

Adds boolean field for storing agreement to list of workshop host responsibilities. Used by all workshop requests models (WorkshopRequest, WorkshopInquiryRequest, SelfOrganisedSubmission).

InstructorAvailabilityMixin

Adds boolean field for storing agreement to lack of guarantee to allocate instructors for a centrally-organised workshop. Used by WorkshopRequest and WorkshopInquiryRequest.

EventLinkMixin

Adds field to link model instance to a particular event. Used by workshop request models: WorkshopRequest, WorkshopInquiryRequest, SelfOrganisedSubmission.

StateMixin

Adds a choice field with 3 options: "Pending", "Discarded" and "Accepted". Used for determining state of a particular request (usually). Used by WorkshopRequest, WorkshopInquiryRequest, SelfOrganisedSubmission, InstructorRecruitmentSignup.

StateExtendedMixin

Extends StateMixin with new choice: "Withdrawn". Used only by TrainingRequest.

GenderMixin

Adds two fields. First with a list of available genders to choose from, including gender variant, undisclosed, and other. Second field allows for text entry of "other" gender value. Used by Person model, but also appears in some forms for updating or creating Person model instances.

SecondaryEmailMixin

Adds an email field for storing alternative email address. Used by Person, TrainingRequest and CommonRequest mixin.

RQJobsMixin

Adds field to link model instance to RQJob instance. Usually this indicates that a particular model instance triggered and automated email (represented by RQJob instance). Used by Term, InstructorRecruitmentSignup, Person, Event, Task and WorkshopRequest.

CommonRequest

Adds multiple fields in common between workshop requests models (WorkshopRequest, WorkshopInquiryRequest, SelfOrganisedSubmission).


Versioning mechanism

Some of the models are using a @reversion.register decorator. This decorator comes from a django-reversion package indended for storing and easily restoring of historic "versions" of model instances.

See versioning documentation for more.


Auxiliary functions and models

django-countries (documentation) is used for location purposes within Airport, Organization and Event-related models.

django-contrib-comments is a package previously included in the Django itself. It's used as a comments framework. Comments can be added to any model instance.


User management and authentication

A custom user model (Person) was defined according to Django documentation.


Core models - workshops/models.py

"Core" models are models defined inside workshops application, the oldest application in AMY. Originally it was created as a single application project, at some point it was split into more applications (modules).

Organization

Represents an organisation, academic or business entity. Multiple organisations can be linked (affiliated) together.

MemberRole

Simple model representing a role assigned to a member.

Member

An intermediate table for M2M between memberships and organisations. Allows to specify organisation's membership and role inside a Membership model.

Membership

Represents a membership of some organisation (or consortium of organisations) in The Carpentries project. Memberships can be paid. With each membership comes a number of fields defining perks like allowable number of centrally-organised workshops that don't need to pay fee.

Airport

Represents an airport (used for example to locate instructors).

Person

Represents a single person. This is an extension of Django's default user model, built with AbstractBaseuser.

Tag

Label for grouping events. In M2M relation with Event.

Language

Represents a human language. Used to indicate a language used at an event. In relation with models: Event, WorkshopRequest, WorkshopInquiryRequest, SelfOrganisedSubmission.

Event

Represents a single event. The most important model of all.

Role

Simple model representing a role assinged to a person.

Task

An intermediate table for M2M between events and persons. Represents a task person had for a particular event. Links with a role to provide more detailed information.

Lesson

Simple model representing a lesson someone might teach.

Qualification

Intermediate table between person and a lesson. Nowadays probably not very much used.

Badge

Quite important model to represent a certain skill (badge).

Award

Intermediate table for M2M between persons and badges. Represents a badge that someone was awarded.

KnowledgeDomain

Represents a knowledge domain (like High Performance Computing) a person is engaged in.

TrainingRequest

Represents a request for instructor training. Usually these requests come from people who are not AMY users.

This model falls into external requests domain, which also includes WorkshopRequest, WorkshopInquiryRequest, and SelfOrganisedSubmission.

This model also falls into trainings domain.

TrainingRequirement

Represents a requirement that a prospect future instructor need to pass.

This model also falls into trainings domain.

TrainingProgress

Intermediate table for M2M between Person, TrainingRequirement, and optionally Involvement. Indicates "pass", "fail", or "asked to repeat" progress of a person over a particular requirement. Once all required requirements are passed, person can become an instructor.

Curriculum

Represents a curriculum of a lesson taught at a workshop.

AcademicLevel

Simple model to represent academic (education) level, e.g. "staff" or "post-doctorate". Used in external requests / forms.

ComputingExperienceLevel

Simple model to represent computer proficiency (novice / intermediate / proficient). Used in external requests / forms.

InfoSource

Simple model to represent source of information about The Carpentries. Used in external requests / forms.

CommonRequest - see mixins

A common ancestor for:

Since all these requests are used in external forms, and are very similar to each other, some common parts were extracted into CommonRequest abstract model (mixin).

WorkshopRequest

Represents a request for teaching a Carpentries workshop.

This model falls into external requests domain.


Fiscal application - fiscal/models.py

MembershipPersonRole

Simple model, represents person role within a membership (see Membership for more).

MembershipTask

Similar to Task model, but it's for a person task within a membership. Links to MembershipPersonRole.


External requests application - extrequests/models.py

DataVariant

Simple model represents a variant of data (e.g. tabular data, images, nucleotide sequence, unstructured text, etc.) that would be used in a workshop. The model is used only by WorkshopInquiryRequest.

WorkshopInquiryRequest

Represents an inquiry about teaching a Carpentries workshop.

This model falls into external requests domain.

SelfOrganisedSubmission

Represents submission of a workshop that was self-organised (i.e. without help of The Carpentries).

This model falls into external requests domain.


Dashboard application - dashboard/models.py

Criterium

Represents a combination of countries and email associated with them. Used to direct emails to a specific admin (for example UK admin) mailbox.

Continent

Represents a group of countries. Used in some internal forms, e.g. for filtering events.


Recruitment application - recruitment/models.py

InstructorRecruitment

Represents a recruitment of instructors for a given event (Event).

InstructorRecruitmentSignup

Represents an application of a single instructor for a given instructor recruitment (InstructorRecruitment).


Consents application - consents/models.py

Term

Represents a term people should give consent to.

TermOption

Represents a response for a Term with custom text and boolean agree / decline type.

Represents a consent person gives (or not) to a given term. Intermediate table for M2M between Person and Term, and TermOption.

TrainingRequestConsent

Represents a consent an instructor applicant gives (or not) to a given term. Intermediate table for M2M between TrainingRequest and Term, and TermOption.


Community Roles application - communityroles/models.py

CommunityRoleConfig

Stores configuration enforced when creating entries in CommunityRole. Determines what "kind" of a role it is, for example "Instructor", or "Maintainer".

CommunityRoleInactivation

Simple model represents reason for making a CommunityRole inactive.

CommunityRole

Represents person's role in a community. It's an extension of Task, but instead of events, it works for The Carpentries' community.


Automated Emails application - autoemails/models.py

EmailTemplate

Represents email template to be used by a triggered email action.

Trigger

Simple model linking template with an email action. Email actions aren't models, so the list of choices is maintained as ACTION_CHOICES.

RQJob

Represents a python-rq job. This job is identified by UUID and links to Redis entry maintained by RQ library.


Training application - trainings/models.py

Involvement

Represents an activity that can be completed as part of the Get Involved step of Instructor Training checkout. Referenced by TrainingProgress.